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Index of Prehistoric
Monuments.
The
last hundred years has been one of great discovery, revealing the
existence of ancient monuments, cities and even whole civilisations
previously unknown or long relegated to myth. Recent discoveries in the
Indian Ocean
(1)
and the Anatolian plateau
(2)
for example, have started a whole new chapter of human development
between 7,500 BC and 9,000 BC.
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Ancient Constructions.
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The
Oldest Megaliths in The World.
The discovery of several 9,000 year
old megalithic circles at Gobekli Tepe in Turkey has changed the way we look
at the past. The site has revealed numerous ornately decorated stones
weighing several tons each, as well as the first life-sized figure of a
person.
(More
about Gobekli Tepe) |
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Megaliths
and Astronomy.
The frequency of
association between prehistoric sites and astronomy reveals an intimate
relationship between our Neolithic ancestors and the universe they found
themselves in. The megaliths are the medium through which they
communicated this and synchronised themselves to the great cycles.
(Archaeo-Astronomy)
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Desecrated
Megaliths
Following the rise of the Holy church of
Rome, several edicts emerged from the early Church Councils. The canons
of the Councils of Arles (443-452), Tours (567), Nantes (658), and
Toledo (681 and 693), among others, which contained passages that
condemned worshipping at the pagan sanctuaries and encouraged the
Bishops and all Christians to neglect, to hide, to desecrate, and
destroy them. The negligent destruction of prehistoric sites
continues to this day, as illustrated recently by the great construction
giant 'Tarmac', who have been involved in both the M3 extension
through the
Tara Valley, in Ireland,
and the plans to extend the quarrying at
Thornborough.
(Desecrated
Megaliths) |
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Aligned
Monuments.
Almost
as important as the megaliths themselves are the alignments into which they
often fall. Evidence of Geodesy across the prehistoric landscape suggests a
more complex view of the ancient world than currently believed.
(Prehistoric
Geodesy)
(Leylines)
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Prehistoric
Construction Techniques
A look at some of the construction techniques used by the megalithic
builders, and a comparison of certain specific features from different
cultures around the ancient world.
(Construction Techniques)
(Extreme Masonry)
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Megalithic Complexes.
There are certain
concentrations of megaliths in Europe which qualify for the title of 'megalithic
complex'; Names such as the 'Boyne-valley',
the 'Orkneys', 'Carnac',
Malta Silbury/Avebury and
Evora in Portugal
are some of the better known European groupings, but their context
and relationship are still unknown - Were these the Neolithic equivalents of
'cities'?.
There are several specific shared
features to be found at all these 'complexes', most importantly it seems
is the initiation of civil-scale construction of large stone circles and passage
mounds sensitively built into the landscape, both reflecting aspects of their
art and including a strong presence of astronomical observation. Several of these
same
megalithic 'complexes' have been shown to have been repeatedly re-used over and again
throughout prehistory.
(More about Megalithic Complexes) |
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The large number prehistoric sites precludes listing
them all - but new sites are always being added on a priority basis...
Feel free to contact us if you want
to see a site included or if you wish to add information about a site...
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Pyramids
Underwater
Cart-ruts
Stone Circles
Earth Navels
Dolmens
Underground
Henges
Trilithons
Holed-Stones
Stone-rows
Cursus
Menhirs
Passage
Mounds
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